Best Things to Do in Australia: Top Activities and Attractions

Australia captures the hearts of travellers with its mesmerising natural beauty, ranging from the spectacular Great Barrier Reef to the vast, untamed outback, and vibrant cities like Sydney and Melbourne. In 2023 alone, over 6.6 million visitors are enchanted by its eclectic mix of adventures, cultural festivities, and opportunities for serene relaxation. Whether you're diving into oceanic wonders, trekking through ancient rainforests, or savouring the latest culinary delights in its cosmopolitan centres, Australia's commitment to conservation and culture makes every visit a richly rewarding experience.

Understanding the importance of travel insurance when exploring Australia adds a layer of comfort to your adventure. Engaging in a variety of activities, from remote bushwalks to bustling urban explorations, means encountering the unexpected is always a possibility. Travel insurance provides that essential safety net, covering you for medical surprises, travel mishaps, and mishandled baggage. With the best travel insurance in place, you can explore the vast and stunning landscapes of Australia with peace of mind, knowing that you're well taken care of in any situation. This reassurance lets you dive fully into the Australian way of life and enjoy each moment to the fullest.

If you’re figuring out what to fill your itinerary with, let’s explore the 35 best things to see and do in Australia for a one-of-a-kind trip.

Table of Contents

• Things to Prepare and Pack Before Your Trip
• Outdoor Activities
• Adventurous Things to Do
• Popular Things to Do for Couples
• Best Things to Do for Family
• Cultural Things to Do
• Amazing Things to Do at Night
• Things to Do for Free
• Best Places to Eat and Drink
• Quirky and Unusual Things to Do
• How Much Should You Bring to Australia?
• Getting Around in Australia
• Check Out All the Best Attractions in Australia Today!

Things to Prepare and Pack Before Your Trip

Embarking on a trip to Australia requires thoughtful preparation, and this is especially the case for those looking to embark on a solo travel adventure or have a trip with a large group of friends or family. Having a travel essentials list will help you ensure that no essential item is overlooked and that you're fully prepared for the diverse experiences awaiting you in the land Down Under. From bustling cities to remote natural landscapes, having the right items can make all the difference in enjoying your Australian adventure to the fullest.

Clothes

Packing the right clothing for Australia is vital and should align with the season and activities you’ve planned. During the Australian summer months (December to February), pack light and breathable clothing to stay comfortable in the heat, especially if you're visiting northern areas like Queensland or coastal regions such as Sydney. For the winter (June to August), bring along warmer layers if your travels take you to cooler southern parts like Melbourne or the mountainous regions of Tasmania.

This is particularly important for solo travellers, who need to be adaptable without the possibility of borrowing items from a travel companion. Remember to include versatile pieces that can handle multiple scenarios, from urban explorations to rugged wilderness adventures.

Portable Wi-Fi

Navigating Australia’s expansive and sometimes remote landscapes can often mean facing inconsistent mobile signal coverage. For uninterrupted connectivity, carrying a portable Wi-Fi device is advisable. This ensures you stay connected even in the most isolated regions. 

Alternatively, purchasing a local data SIM card upon arrival can be a cost-effective solution. It offers reliable internet access across Australia without the hefty roaming charges often associated with international travel.

Travel Insurance

In Australia, where the landscape spans from bustling urban centres to the treacherous expanses of the Outback, robust travel insurance becomes indispensable. The continent is not only known for its adventure-filled experiences ranging from urban explorations to extreme sports but also for its susceptibility to natural disasters such as bushfires, severe storms, and tropical cyclones. Given these risks, having robust insurance is not just advisable—it's essential. This insurance acts as a crucial safeguard against a variety of potential disruptions that can occur during your trip. With the right coverage, you can enjoy your Australian adventure with peace of mind, knowing you are protected against both the expected and the unpredictable.

Travel to Australia worries-free with travel insurance.

Travel Credit Cards

Travel credit cards are a game-changer for anyone who loves to roam the globe. These cards not only make managing your travel budget easier but also reward you every step of the way. Whether you’re booking a flight, reserving a hotel, or dining out in exotic locales, using a travel credit card helps you rack up points or miles that can be redeemed for exciting rewards like flight upgrades or complimentary hotel stays. They’re a must-have for anyone who wants to make every travel dollar count.

Any Additional Travel Documents

For Singaporeans travelling to Australia, thorough preparation of travel documents is essential. The Australian Department of Home Affairs offers two main visa options for Singaporeans:

• The Electronic Travel Authority (ETA): Accessible via the ETA app, this visa is ideal for short-term visits related to tourism or business, allowing stays of up to 90 days per visit and is valid for one year.

• Long Validity Visitor Visa (subclass 600): This visa can be obtained at the Australian Visa Application Centre in Singapore, and has a validity of six years. This allows you to enjoy multiple entries, with each visit lasting up to 90 days.

Ensure you have a valid visa and be prepared to provide additional documentation, which may include health certificates or evidence of financial means, depending on your specific circumstances. Staying updated with the latest entry requirements is crucial to ensure a smooth entry into Australia, helping you avoid any last-minute complications or delays at immigration.

Outdoor Activities

The country’s diverse landscapes make it an outdoor enthusiast's dream. Whether you prefer coastal adventures, mountainous treks, or exploring dense rainforests, there are always things to do in Australia. Outdoor activities range from leisurely beach walks and scenic hiking trails to exhilarating water sports and camping under the stars. Embrace the natural beauty and discover a myriad of opportunities to connect with nature.

1. Wildlife and Nature

Source: Ikelite

Whether you’re a nature lover or not, there’s no denying that the breathtaking wildlife and natural experiences are some of the best Australia has to offer. Seeing and interacting with wildlife easily lands itself as one of the top things to do in the country—from the iconic Kangaroo Island in South Australia to the unique aquatic adventures of the Eyre Peninsula.

Start your journey by exploring the Frankland Islands, an exclusive gem within the Great Barrier Reef's sprawling expanse. Here, guided snorkelling tours let you glide alongside sea turtles and clownfish amidst corals of vibrant hues. These tours, the only ones allowed within this protected national park area, typically begin with a picturesque river cruise featuring occasional crocodile sightings, adding a thrill to your serene aquatic adventure.

Address: Frankland Islands, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, Queensland, Australia

Price: 

General Admission

Adult: AUD $229.00 (SGD $206)

Child (4-16 years old): AUD $129.00 (SGD $116)

Infant ( 1-3 years old): Free

Opening hours: Most tours start early in the morning. It's advisable to check with your specific tour operator for exact departure times.

How to get there: The Frankland Islands are accessible by boat, with tours leaving from Cairns. The journey to the islands includes a river cruise part, followed by a short trip across the open water to reach the reef.

2. Cultural and Historical Sites

Source: Ayers Rock Resort

If you’re looking to delve into this history, some of the best destinations in Australia include notable sites like the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, which offers profound insights and stunning backdrops for your explorations.

Further into the heart of Australia’s Red Centre, the sacred site of Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park offers a deep connection to Aboriginal culture. The park is not just a natural wonder but also a cultural landmark for the Anangu people, the traditional custodians of the land. Visiting the Cultural Centre is essential for understanding the spiritual significance of the area and the stories of the Anangu. Guided tours by Aboriginal guides are available, offering an authentic insight into the history and cultural practices associated with these majestic rock formations.

Address: Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, NT, Australia

Price: 

General Admission

Adult: AUD $38 (SGD $34)

Child (17 years and under): Free

Opening hours: Open year-round, with varying hours depending on the season.

How to get there: Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park can be reached by flying into Ayers Rock Airport, followed by a short drive. Alternatively, it's a several-hour drive from Alice Springs, with tour options frequently departing from both locations.

3. Coastal and Beach Activities

Source: Visit Bondi Beach

Australia's coastlines are adorned with some of the most beautiful and vibrant beach destinations in the world, offering an array of activities that cater to all preferences, from serene sunbathing to high-energy water sports.

Bondi Beach in Sydney is a quintessential stop for anyone visiting Australia. One of the country's biggest tourist attractions, Bondi not only offers perfect waves for surfing but also has a stunning coastal walk that stretches to Coogee. The area is bustling with trendy cafes, shops, and frequent cultural events. For those new to surfing, lessons are readily available and are a fantastic way to dive into the local culture. The Bondi Icebergs pool is another iconic spot where you can swim with panoramic views of the ocean.

Address: Campbell Parade, Sydney NSW, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Take a bus from the Bondi Junction train and bus terminal. You have several options: buses 380, 381, 382, or the 333 express service. The bus ride from Bondi Junction to Bondi Beach typically takes about 10 minutes.

4. National Parks and Scenic Drives

Source: Explore Parks WA

For a captivating escape into nature, Gooseberry Hill National Park offers an ideal mix of historical intrigue and scenic beauty. Located just 21 kilometres east of Perth, this park is a hidden gem in Western Australia, renowned for its panoramic views and rich history.

Gooseberry Hill National Park is home to the famous Zig Zag Scenic Drive, a one-way route that follows the old railway line, winding its way down the steep terrain and offering stunning vistas of the Swan Coastal Plain. This scenic drive not only provides breathtaking views but also serves as a reminder of the park's historical significance, as the Zig Zag was originally used for transporting timber in the early 20th century. Today, it’s a popular spot for photography and leisurely drives.

Address: Gooseberry Hill National Park, Ridge Hill Road, Gooseberry Hill, Western Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: From Perth, you can drive to Gooseberry Hill via the Great Eastern Highway. Public transport options include buses (274, 276, 307) from Perth to Kalamunda, then a short drive or walk to the park.

Adventurous Things to Do

For thrill-seekers, Australia offers an array of heart-pounding activities. Test your limits with extreme sports and adventures that push you out of your comfort zone. From diving into crystal-clear waters and exploring rugged terrains to soaring through the sky, there are countless ways to get your adrenaline fix. Each experience promises to leave you with lasting memories and a rush of excitement.

5. Great Barrier Reef Diving

Source: Reef Magic

Diving in the Great Barrier Reef is a quintessential Australian adventure, offering an unparalleled experience beneath the waves. Located off the coast of Queensland, the Great Barrier Reef is a thriving hub for marine tourism, where you can witness vibrant coral gardens and a plethora of marine life, including tropical fish, sea turtles, and even the elusive dugong. Diving here offers you the chance to explore colourful coral formations, swim alongside majestic manta rays, and discover the hidden treasures of underwater caves and shipwrecks.

To dive at the Great Barrier Reef, booking a tour is highly recommended to ensure a safe and comprehensive experience. Several operators offer diving tours, ranging from single-day trips to extended live-aboard adventures.

Address: Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia

Price: Prices for diving tours vary. Day trips start at around AUD $200 (SGD $180), while multi-day liveaboard experiences can range from AUD $800 to $1,500 (SGD $720 to $1350) depending on the duration and inclusions.

Opening hours: Tours typically operate year-round.

How to get there: The Great Barrier Reef is accessible from several coastal towns in Queensland, with Cairns, Port Douglas, and Airlie Beach being the most popular departure points. Regular flights connect these towns to major Australian cities, and from there, tour operators provide boat transfers to the reef.

6. Skydiving

Source: Skydive Australia

For those seeking an adrenaline rush, skydiving in Australia offers some of the most breathtaking experiences imaginable. From the beaches of Byron Bay to the rugged outback, skydiving provides a unique perspective of the best of Australia’s landscapes.

You can choose from various skydiving experiences, including tandem jumps, solo jumps, and accelerated freefall courses. Tandem skydiving is particularly popular for first-timers, as it allows you to experience the thrill of freefall while securely harnessed to an experienced instructor.

While the thrill and exhilaration of the experience are unparalleled, the potential for injury or unexpected incidents cannot be overlooked. To mitigate these risks, we recommend you equip yourself with skydiving travel insurance so that you can ensure that you’re financially protected and can focus on enjoying your skydiving adventure with peace of mind.

Address: Various locations across Australia, including Byron Bay, Mission Beach, and Yarra Valley.

Price: Ranges from AUD $280 to $1100 (SGD $252 to $990).

Opening hours: Most skydiving centres operate year-round, weather permitting.

How to get there: Most skydiving locations are easily accessible by car or public transport from nearby cities.

7. Bungee Jumping

Source: Australia Backpackers

For those seeking a thrilling rush, bungee jumping in Australia is an unforgettable experience. Whether you choose to leap from the rainforest canopies of Cairns or the dramatic cliffs of Western Australia, bungee jumping here promises a heart-pounding adventure.

One of the premier spots for bungee jumping is the Skypark Cairns by AJ Hackett, located in the lush tropical rainforest just north of Cairns. The jump takes you from a 50-metre tower, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding rainforest and a thrilling freefall into a picturesque lagoon.

Booking your bungee jumping adventure is straightforward, with packages available for both solo and tandem jumps, and various add-ons available, such as photos and videos to capture your leap of faith.

Address: Skypark Cairns, McGregor Road, Smithfield QLD 4878, Australia

Price:

Adult: From AUD $160 (SGD $144)

Child: From AUD $120 (SGD $108)

Family: From AUD $450 (SGD $405)

Opening hours: 10AM to 5PM daily.

How to get there: Skypark Cairns is easily accessible from Cairns city centre by car or public transport, and regular shuttle services are also available.

8. Paragliding and Hang Gliding

Source: Oz Paragliding & Hang Gliding

For an unforgettable aerial adventure, consider paragliding or hang gliding. With stunning landscapes and ideal flying conditions, Australia is a prime destination for these thrilling activities. 

One of the top locations for paragliding and hang gliding in Queensland is the picturesque Gold Coast hinterland. Here, you can launch from the lush Tamborine Mountain, providing breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and the coastline. This region has a rich history in aerial sports, with enthusiasts flocking here for decades to enjoy the perfect flying conditions.

Address: Gold Coast Hinterland, Tamborine Mountain, Queensland, Australia

Price: Tandem flights generally range from AUD $350 to $450 (SGD $315 to $405), depending on the location and provider.

Opening hours: Most operators run daily, weather permitting.

How to get there: You can travel via Beenleigh (exit 35) and follow state route 92 along the Beaudesert Beenleigh Road through Tamborine Village. Alternatively, take a direct route on the Pacific Highway south from Brisbane, turning off at Oxenford (exit 57) and follow the route signs up the Tamborine-Oxenford Road.

Protect yourself on your Australia trip with travel insurance.

Popular Things to Do for Couples

Australia provides a romantic backdrop for couples seeking to create unforgettable moments together. Enjoy intimate activities that allow you to connect and explore. Whether it's a serene sunset, a peaceful retreat in nature, or a shared adventure, the options are endless. Create lasting memories with experiences designed to bring you closer and enrich your relationship.

9. Explore the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland

Source: Reef Magic

Among the popular things in Australia, the Great Barrier Reef stands out for its unique experiences. Located off the coast of Queensland, this iconic reef system spans over 2,300 kilometres and is the largest coral reef system in the world. Its vibrant marine life and stunning coral formations offer a mesmerising underwater world perfect for a romantic getaway.

Couples can enjoy a variety of activities at the Great Barrier Reef, from snorkelling and scuba diving to glass-bottom boat tours and romantic sunset cruises. These activities allow you to explore the reef's vibrant marine life, including colourful corals, tropical fish, sea turtles, and even reef sharks. For a more immersive experience, consider a live-aboard trip, where you can stay on a boat and dive at multiple reef sites over several days.

Address: Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia

Price: Prices may vary. Packages typically start from AUD $290 (SGD $261).

Opening hours: Tours typically operate year-round.

How to get there: The Great Barrier Reef is accessible from several coastal towns in Queensland, including Cairns, Port Douglas, and Airlie Beach. Regular flights connect these towns to major Australian cities, and from there, tour operators provide boat transfers to the reef.

10. Visit Barossa Valley, South Australia

Source: Elderton Wines

For a romantic escape filled with fine wine, gourmet food, and picturesque landscapes, a visit to the Barossa Valley in South Australia is an unforgettable experience for couples. Couples visiting the Barossa Valley can indulge in wine tastings at the numerous cellar doors, where you can sample a wide variety of exquisite wines. Many wineries also offer behind-the-scenes tours of their vineyards and production facilities, providing a deeper insight into the winemaking process. Beyond wine, the region is dotted with gourmet restaurants that serve up fresh, local produce, making every meal a culinary delight.

For a truly immersive experience, consider staying in charming vineyard accommodations, where you can wake up to stunning views of rolling vineyards and enjoy a leisurely breakfast before setting off to explore the region.

Address: Barossa Valley, South Australia

Price: Prices for tours and wine tastings vary. Organised tours start at approximately AUD $150 (SGD $135) per person.

Opening hours: Wineries and restaurants generally open daily, but it's best to check individual opening hours as they can vary.

How to get there: You can drive via the Northern Expressway, or opt for a scenic route through the Adelaide Hills.

11. Enjoy Spa Retreats

Source: Gaia Retreat & Spa

For couples looking to unwind and reconnect, Australia’s luxurious spa retreats offer the perfect blend of relaxation and rejuvenation. Nestled in some of the country’s most stunning landscapes, these retreats provide a serene escape from the everyday hustle and bustle.

One of the top destinations for spa retreats in Australia is the Gaia Retreat & Spa in Byron Bay, New South Wales. This award-winning retreat offers a variety of holistic treatments, including massages, facials, and body therapies, all designed to rejuvenate your mind, body, and spirit. You can also participate in yoga and meditation sessions, take a dip in the outdoor pool, or simply relax in the peaceful surroundings of the lush hinterland.

Address: Gaia Retreat & Spa, 933 Fernleigh Rd, Brooklet NSW, Australia

Price: Prices vary depending on the package. Day packages start around AUD $250 (SGD $225) per person, with overnight packages starting from AUD $2,500 (SGD $2250).

Opening hours: Monday – Friday: 8:30AM – 5:30PM; Saturday and Sunday: 8:30AM – 4PM

How to get there: Gaia Retreat & Spa is approximately a 30-minute drive from Ballina Byron Gateway Airport or a 2-hour drive from Brisbane.

Best Things to Do for Family

Family-friendly activities abound in Australia, offering something for every age group. Among the amazing things to do are educational and entertaining attractions that provide fun for the whole family. From interactive museums and wildlife encounters to outdoor adventures and recreational parks, there are countless ways to bond and create memories together. Australia ensures a fulfilling experience for all family members.

12. Visiting Theme and Amusement Parks 

Source: Dreamworld

For a fun-filled family adventure, visiting Australia’s theme and amusement parks is a fantastic choice. With a variety of thrilling rides, entertaining shows, and family-friendly attractions, these parks offer various things to do, making them perfect for a day out with the kids.

Dreamworld on the Gold Coast is one of Australia's most iconic theme parks. Since opening in 1981, it has grown to become the country's largest theme park, featuring over 40 rides and attractions. Here, you can enjoy adrenaline-pumping roller coasters like the Tower of Terror II and the Giant Drop, as well as more relaxed family rides and animal exhibits. Dreamworld is also home to WhiteWater World, a water park that provides a refreshing break from the Queensland heat. If you’re wondering what to do in Gold Coast, you may just want to add Dreamworld to your itinerary.

Address: Dreamworld Parkway, Coomera QLD, Australia

Price: Ticket prices start from AUD $109 (SGD $98).

Opening hours: 10AM – 5PM, daily

How to get there: You can travel to Dreamworld by car from Brisbane or the Gold Coast. You can also use public transport, with buses and trains servicing routes from major city centres.

13. Beaches and Water Activities

Source: B.box

Australia’s coastline is dotted with family-friendly beaches offering a plethora of water activities that guarantee fun for all ages. From building sandcastles on pristine sands to snorkelling in crystal-clear waters, these beaches provide the perfect setting for a memorable family day out.

On the Gold Coast, Surfers Paradise offers a vibrant beach environment ideal for families. Families can partake in various water activities such as paddleboarding, jet skiing, and parasailing. The beach is also home to many playgrounds and picnic spots, making it easy to spend the entire day there. Lifeguard patrols ensure that the beach remains safe for swimming throughout the year.

Address: Surfers Paradise, Gold Coast QLD, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Surfers Paradise is accessible by car or public transport from Brisbane or other parts of the Gold Coast. The Gold Coast Light Rail system also connects Surfers Paradise with other key destinations in the area.

14. Visit a Tasmanian Devil Sanctuary

Source: Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary

A visit to a Tasmanian Devil Sanctuary offers a unique and educational experience for families. Nestled in the heart of Tasmania, these sanctuaries provide a rare opportunity to observe these fascinating creatures up close and learn about their conservation.

A visit to Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary offers a unique and educational experience for families. Dedicated to the protection and rehabilitation of Tasmania’s unique wildlife since its establishment, this sanctuary not only focuses on the Tasmanian Devil but also cares for a variety of other native species, including kangaroos, koalas, and wombats. You can watch feeding sessions, interact with the wildlife, and engage in educational presentations that highlight the importance of preserving these unique creatures.

Address: Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary, 593 Briggs Road, Brighton TAS 7030, Australia

Price: 

Day tours

Adult (16 years and older): AUD $33.50 (SGD $30)

Child (3 – 15 years old): AUD$19.50 (SGD $17.55)

Infant: Free

Night tours

Adult (16 years and older): AUD $172 (SGD $154)

Child (3 – 15 years old): AUD$94.50 (SGD $85)

Infant: Free

Opening hours: 

Day tours: 9AM – 5PM, daily

Night tours: From 5PM

How to get there: Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary is located approximately 30 minutes by car from Hobart. Public transport options are also available, with regular buses running from Hobart to Brighton.

15. Visiting Botanic Gardens

Source: Botanical Art & Artists

Exploring Australia’s botanic gardens is a wonderful way for families to enjoy the outdoors while learning about the country's diverse plant life. These gardens offer a tranquil escape with beautifully curated landscapes and educational exhibits that are perfect for visitors of all ages. If you're looking for what to do in Brisbane, the Brisbane Botanic Gardens at Mount Coot-tha are a top choice.

The Brisbane Botanic Gardens, located at Mount Coot-tha, offer a delightful escape into nature just a short drive from Brisbane's city centre. You can wander through themed gardens such as the Japanese Garden, the Bonsai House, and the Cactus House, each offering unique insights into different plant species. The Tropical Display Dome is a must-see, housing a lush rainforest environment. For those interested in the more practical aspects of botany, the gardens also feature a Herb Garden and an educational hideaway that teaches about sustainable gardening practices.

Address: Mount Coot-tha Road, Toowong QLD 4066, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 8AM – 6PM, daily

How to get there: Accessible by car, with ample parking available on-site. Alternatively, you can take public transportation; several bus routes stop near the gardens

Cultural Things to Do

Immerse yourself in Australia’s rich culture. Explore activities that highlight the country’s artistic, historical, and indigenous heritage. Whether visiting museums, attending cultural festivals, or learning about ancient traditions, these experiences offer deep insights into Australia’s diverse identity. Engaging in cultural activities enriches your understanding and appreciation of the nation's heritage.

16. Attending Sydney Festival

Source: Sydney Festival

Attending the Sydney Festival is an unmissable cultural experience, offering a vibrant blend of theatre, music, dance, visual arts, and more. Held annually in January, this festival transforms Sydney into a dynamic playground of creativity and culture, attracting both locals and tourists alike.

At the Sydney Festival, you can immerse yourself in an eclectic mix of activities. Enjoy world-class theatre productions, live music concerts, and captivating dance performances. The festival also features large-scale installations and outdoor events that are perfect for families. One of the highlights is the free events program, which includes everything from outdoor concerts in The Domain to interactive art installations in public spaces.

Address: Various venues across Sydney, Australia

Price: Many events are free, but prices for ticketed performances vary. Tickets typically range from AUD $30 to $150 (SGD $27 to $135).

Opening hours: Varying times depending on the performance and venue.

How to get there: Sydney Festival events are held at multiple locations across the city, including The Domain, Carriageworks, and the Sydney Opera House. These venues are easily accessible by public transport, including trains, buses, and ferries.

17. Multicultural Experiences

Source: Visit Victoria

Australia's rich culture is best experienced through its vibrant multicultural events and neighbourhoods. From bustling markets to lively festivals, these experiences allow you to immerse yourself in the diverse traditions that make up Australia's cultural mosaic.

One of the best places to experience this diversity is Melbourne's Little Italy in Carlton. If you're exploring what to do in Melbourne, this vibrant neighbourhood should be at the top of your list. Known for its lively café culture and deep-rooted Italian heritage, Carlton offers a delightful blend of culinary and cultural experiences. Stroll down Lygon Street and you'll find an array of Italian restaurants, gelaterias, and delicatessens. The area also hosts the annual Italian Festa, a celebration of Italian food, music, and culture that attracts thousands of visitors each year.

Address: Lygon Street, Carlton VIC, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: Accessible year-round

How to get there: Accessible by tram or bus from Melbourne’s city centre.

18. Exploring Local Markets

Source: Time Out

Exploring local markets is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in Australia’s vibrant culture. These bustling hubs are filled with fresh produce, artisanal goods, and unique souvenirs, offering a true taste of local life. Whether you’re hunting for handcrafted jewellery or savouring freshly baked goods, Australian markets are a feast for the senses.

One of the most famous markets is the Queen Victoria Market in Melbourne. Established in 1878, this historic market spans several city blocks and is a must-visit for anyone in the area. At Queen Vic, as it’s affectionately known, you can find everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to gourmet cheeses and specialty meats. The market also hosts a variety of events, including night markets during the summer, which feature live music, food stalls, and local crafts.

Address: Queen Street, Melbourne, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: Tuesday – Friday: 6AM – 3PM; Saturday: 6AM – 4PM; Sunday: 9AM – 4PM; Closed on Mondays 

How to get there: Queen Victoria Market is easily accessible by tram routes 19, 57, 58, or 59 from Melbourne’s city centre.

19. Visit Vineyards and Wineries

Source: Visit Victoria

Exploring Australia's vineyards and wineries is a delightful way to immerse yourself in the country's rich viticultural heritage. One of the most celebrated wine regions is the Yarra Valley in Victoria, located just an hour's drive from Melbourne. The Yarra Valley is known for its cool-climate wines, particularly Chardonnay and Pinot Noir.

One standout winery in the Yarra Valley is Dominique Portet Winery. Established by Dominique Portet, this winery combines French winemaking traditions with Australian terroir. You can enjoy a range of wines, including their signature Cabernet Sauvignon and sparkling Brut Rosé. The winery also offers guided tours, tastings, and picnic experiences in the picturesque vineyard setting.

Address: 870 Maroondah Hwy, Coldstream VIC 3770, Australia

Price: Wine tasting and tour starts at AUD $55 (SGD $49).

Opening hours: Monday – Tuesday: 11AM – 4:30PM; Wednesday – Sunday: 10:30AM – 5PM

How to get there: Easily accessible by car from Melbourne, just an hour's drive.

Amazing Things to Do at Night

Australia’s nightlife offers a blend of excitement and relaxation. Discover the vibrant energy of bustling city centres, enjoy serene starlit environments, or indulge in unique nocturnal activities. From lively entertainment districts and night markets to tranquil outdoor settings perfect for stargazing, the options cater to all preferences. Nighttime in Australia promises a myriad of experiences to suit any mood.

20. Melbourne's Laneways

Source: Visit Victoria

Exploring Melbourne’s laneways is an iconic cultural experience that offers a glimpse into the city’s vibrant street art, eclectic cafes, and hidden boutiques. These narrow, graffiti-adorned alleyways are a testament to Melbourne's creative spirit and urban charm.

Start your day with a coffee from one of the many specialty cafes, such as the iconic Degraves Street. Wander through art-filled alleys like AC/DC Lane and Duckboard Place, where you can admire murals and stencil work. For a unique shopping experience, explore the boutique stores in Flinders Lane and find one-of-a-kind fashion pieces and locally crafted goods.

Address: Melbourne’s laneways are primarily located in the CBD

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Take a tram or train to Flinders Street Station or Melbourne Central Station and walk to the nearby laneways.

21. Sydney Harbour

Source: Secret Sydney

 If you’re wondering what to do in Sydney, visiting the Sydney Harbour is a must. As one of the most iconic destinations in Australia, this harbour offers a breathtaking blend of natural beauty and architectural marvels. Initially serving as the focal point for the establishment of Sydney as a British penal colony, the harbour has evolved into a bustling hub of tourism, commerce, and recreation. Dominating the harbour’s skyline are the world-renowned Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbour Bridge, both architectural icons that have come to symbolise the city itself.

Take a leisurely stroll along the waterfront at Circular Quay, enjoy a picnic in the Royal Botanic Garden, or visit the historic Rocks district with its charming cobblestone streets and vibrant markets. For a more adventurous experience, climb the Sydney Harbour Bridge with BridgeClimb Sydney and enjoy panoramic views of the city and harbour.

Address: Sydney Harbour, Sydney NSW, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Sydney Harbour is easily accessible by public transport, including trains, buses, and ferries.

22. Explore Night Markets

Source: What’s on Melbourne

Exploring night markets in Australia offers a vibrant and exciting way to experience local culture, food, and entertainment. These bustling markets come alive after dark, providing a sensory feast with their array of stalls, live music, and unique crafts.

One standout is the Queen Victoria Night Market in Melbourne. This historic market, which dates back to 1878, transforms into a lively night market during the summer and winter months. The night market is renowned for its diverse culinary offerings, featuring global cuisine that ranges from Spanish paella to Malaysian satay. Visitors can also enjoy live entertainment, artisan shopping, and speciality bars. The atmosphere is electric, with twinkling fairy lights and the buzz of excited crowds creating a festive ambience.

Address: Queen Street, Melbourne, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: Wednesday: 5PM – 10PM

How to get there: Queen Victoria Market is easily accessible by tram routes 19, 57, 58, or 59 from Melbourne’s city centre.

23. Nightclubs and Dance Venues

Source: Time Out

Australia’s nightlife scene is as vibrant and diverse as the country itself, offering a multitude of nightclubs and dance venues that cater to all tastes. Melbourne boasts a rich nightlife scene as well, with venues like Revolver Upstairs leading the charge. Known for its underground vibe and long opening hours, Revolver Upstairs has been a staple in Melbourne's clubbing scene since the late 1990s. The club is famous for its eclectic music lineup, featuring everything from techno and house to live bands and hip-hop. The venue also includes an art space, making it a cultural hub in addition to a nightclub.

Address: 229 Chapel St, Prahran VIC 3181, Australia

Price:

Tuesdays – Thursdays: Free

Friday – Sunday: From AUD $30 (SGD $27)

Opening hours: 

Tuesday – Wednesday: 5PM – late

Thursday: 5PM – 6AM

Friday: 5PM – Midday

Saturday: 5PM – Monday morning

Sunday: 24 hours

How to get there: Accessible by public transport, including the train towards Sandringham, the 245, 603 and 604 buses, and trams on routes 6 and 78.

Things to Do for Free

Australia offers many free activities that let you explore its beauty and culture without spending a cent. Enjoy natural wonders, public art displays, and community events that provide enriching experiences. Walk through scenic parks, explore vibrant neighbourhoods, or visit free-entry museums and galleries. These activities allow you to appreciate Australia’s offerings without straining your budget.

24. Visit Beaches

Source: Time Out

Australia's beaches are among the most beautiful in the world, offering pristine sands, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking views—all for free. Whether you're looking to relax, swim, surf, or explore marine life, Australia's beaches provide the perfect setting for a day of fun and relaxation.

One of Australia’s iconic beaches is Whitehaven Beach in the Whitsundays. Renowned for its pure silica sand, Whitehaven Beach stretches over 7 kilometres along Whitsunday Island. The beach's history is intertwined with the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park, making it a protected area and a pristine environment for visitors. The crystal-clear waters are perfect for swimming, snorkelling, and spotting marine life. While Whitehaven Beach is more remote, requiring a boat trip from Airlie Beach or Hamilton Island, the journey is well worth it for the breathtaking beauty that awaits.

Address: Whitsunday Island, QLD, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Accessible by boat from Airlie Beach or Hamilton Island.

25. Visit Cultural and Historical Sites

Source: Australian War Memorial

Australia is rich in cultural and historical sites that offer fascinating insights into the country’s heritage. These sites, many of which are free to visit, provide a deeper understanding of Australia's diverse history and cultural evolution.

The Australian War Memorial in Canberra is both a shrine and a world-class museum. Established in 1941, it commemorates the service and sacrifice of Australian men and women in military conflicts. The memorial includes the Hall of Memory, the Roll of Honour, and extensive galleries that house historical artefacts, exhibitions, and interactive displays.

Address: Treloar Crescent, Campbell ACT, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 10AM – 4PM, daily

How to get there: The Australian War Memorial can be reached by car, public bus, or a short taxi ride from Canberra’s city centre.

26. Explore Botanic Gardens

Source: Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria

Exploring botanic gardens is a fantastic way to enjoy the outdoors and appreciate nature’s beauty without spending a dime. Australia boasts some of the most exquisite botanic gardens in the world, each offering a unique blend of flora, history, and recreational activities.

The Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria in Melbourne is a lush oasis that has been a beloved landmark since its establishment in 1846. Spread over 94 acres, these gardens feature a diverse collection of plants from Australia and around the world. Visitors can explore themed areas such as the Australian Forest Walk, the Fern Gully, and the beautiful Ornamental Lake. The gardens also host free guided tours, providing insights into the plant species and the garden's history. Special events and exhibitions are often held, making each visit unique and engaging.

Address: Birdwood Ave, South Yarra VIC 3141, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 7:30AM – 5:30PM, daily

How to get there: Easily accessible by 605 bus or trams on the 3/3a, 5, 6, 16, 64, 67 and 72.

Best Places to Eat and Drink

Australia’s culinary scene is a delightful journey through diverse flavours and cultures. Enjoy a variety of dining experiences, from casual street food and trendy cafes to fine dining and world-class wineries. The food and drink offerings cater to every taste, providing opportunities to savour local and international cuisines. Whether you're a foodie or just looking for a good meal, Australia’s vibrant culinary landscape promises to satisfy you.

27. The Butterfly Room

Source: Adelaide Review

For an enchanting dining experience, visit The Butterfly Room located within Singapore House in Frewville, South Australia. This unique venue combines exquisite cuisine with a whimsical atmosphere, making it a standout spot for both locals and tourists.

At The Butterfly Room, you can indulge in a variety of mouthwatering dishes. The menu features a blend of traditional and contemporary Southeast Asian cuisine, with standout items like the aromatic laksa, spicy rendang, and delicate dumplings. The room's enchanting ambience, adorned with butterfly motifs and lush greenery, enhances the dining experience, making it feel like a retreat into a fairy-tale garden.

Address: Singapore House, 203 Glen Osmond Rd, Frewville SA 5063, Australia

Price: Expect to spend around AUD $40-$100 (SGD $36 to $90) per person.

Opening hours: 

Lunch: 

Friday: 12PM – 2:30PM

Dinner:

Wednesday – Sunday: 5:30PM – late

How to get there: The Butterfly Room is easily accessible by car or public transport from Adelaide’s city centre. There is ample parking available nearby.

28. Sounds of Silence

Source: Discover Australia

Among the many things to do in Australia, dining under the stars is truly a highlight. Sounds of Silence offers a unique combination of gourmet cuisine and breathtaking scenery at Ayers Rock Resort in Yulara, Northern Territory. This exceptional dining event takes you into the heart of the Australian outback, providing a feast for all the senses under the vast desert sky.

The evening starts with a scenic transfer to a remote dining location where you’re greeted with sparkling wine and canapés as you watch the sunset over Uluru (Ayers Rock) and Kata Tjuta (the Olgas). This magical setting provides the perfect backdrop for the main event—a sumptuous buffet dinner featuring traditional Australian fare and native ingredients.

Address: Ayers Rock Resort, Yulara Drive, Yulara NT 0872, Australia

Price: 

Adult: From AUD $234 (SGD $210)

Child (10 years and above): From AUD $117 (SGD $105)

Opening hours: 5PM – 10PM

How to get there: You will be picked up from Ayers Rock Resort and transported to the dining location. 

29. Pilot, Canberra

Source: Pilot

For a refined dining experience in Australia’s capital, Pilot in Canberra stands out as a must-visit destination. Located in the suburban neighbourhood of Ainslie, this contemporary restaurant has quickly gained a reputation for its innovative cuisine and intimate atmosphere.

At Pilot, you can expect a thoughtfully curated menu that offers a delightful journey through modern Australian cuisine. The dishes are known for their bold flavours and artistic presentation, often featuring unexpected ingredients and innovative techniques. The tasting menu, which changes regularly, provides a comprehensive experience of the chef’s culinary vision.

Address: 1 Wakefield Gardens, Ainslie ACT 2602, Australia

Price: Expect to spend around AUD $150 (SGD $135) per person for a 7-course meal.

Opening hours:

Wednesday – Friday: 6PM – 9:30PM

Saturday: 12PM – 3:30PM and 6PM – 9:30PM

Sunday: 12PM – 4PM

Closed on Mondays and Tuesdays

How to get there: Accessible by car or public transport from Canberra’s city centre.

30. Muse Restaurant – Pokolbin, NSW

Source: Muse Restaurant

For a dining experience that perfectly complements the picturesque beauty of the Hunter Valley, Muse Restaurant in Pokolbin, New South Wales, is an exceptional choice. Situated within the grounds of the Hungerford Hill Winery, Muse Restaurant has garnered acclaim for its innovative cuisine and stunning setting.

At Muse, guests can indulge in a sophisticated menu that evolves with the seasons. The dishes are a testament to modern Australian cuisine, with an emphasis on creativity and precision. Diners can choose from an à la carte menu or opt for a degustation experience, which provides a comprehensive journey through the restaurant’s culinary offerings. The wine list, curated in collaboration with Hungerford Hill, showcases the best local and international wines, making it a perfect match for the exquisite food.

Address: Hungerford Hill Winery, 2450 Broke Road, Pokolbin NSW 2320, Australia

Price: Expect to spend around AUD $155 (SGD $139) per person for a 5-course meal.

Opening hours: 

Tuesday: 6PM – 8:30PM

Wednesday: 6PM – 10:30PM

Thursday: 6PM – 8:30PM

Friday – Saturday: 5:30PM – 8:30PM

Closed on Mondays and Sundays

How to get there: Accessible by car, it’s approximately a two-hour drive from Sydney. 

Quirky and Unusual Things to Do

For those seeking something out of the ordinary, Australia offers a plethora of quirky and unusual activities. Explore eccentric attractions, participate in unique local traditions, and visit sites that offer a different perspective on the typical tourist experience. These offbeat activities provide a fun and memorable way to see Australia from a new angle, adding an element of surprise and delight to your travels.

31. Stay in a Ghost Town

Source: Tourism Western Australia

For an adventurous and eerie experience, consider staying in one of Australia’s ghost towns. These abandoned towns, remnants of the country’s rich mining history, offer a unique glimpse into the past and an unforgettable setting for an overnight stay.

One intriguing option is the ghost town of Gwalia in Western Australia. Located near the town of Leonora, Gwalia was once a thriving gold mining community during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, you can explore the town’s remnants, including the old miners’ cottages, the general store, and the museum housed in the former State Hotel. Staying overnight in Gwalia’s guest accommodations, such as the Hoover House Bed & Breakfast, provides a unique opportunity to experience the ghostly atmosphere and learn more about the town's history.

Address: 15 Manning St, Leonora WA 6438, Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Accessible by car, located about 830 kilometres northeast of Perth.

32. Explore the Pink Lakes

Source: Tourism Western Australia

Exploring Australia’s pink lakes is a surreal experience that feels like stepping into another world. These natural wonders, with their vibrant hues of pink, offer stunning sights and unique photo opportunities, making them one of the best places to visit, especially for those travelling to Down Under for the first time.

Lake Gregory in the Kimberley region of Western Australia is another stunning pink lake worth visiting. This remote lake is known for its striking colours that vary from deep pink to red, depending on the time of year and the lake's salinity levels. It's a fantastic spot for photography and nature walks. Lake Gregory offers a unique and peaceful setting to enjoy the natural beauty of Australia's pink lakes.

Address: Kimberley region, Western Australia

Price: Free

Opening hours: 24 hours

How to get there: Accessible by 4WD vehicles from Halls Creek in the Kimberley region.

33. Visit Coober Pedy Underground Living

Source: Tourism South Australia

For a truly unique experience, visit the underground town of Coober Pedy in South Australia. Known as the "opal capital of the world," Coober Pedy is famous for its extensive network of underground homes, churches, and shops, offering a fascinating glimpse into a different way of life.

You can explore this unique underground lifestyle in several ways. Start with a visit to the Old Timers Mine, a historic opal mine turned museum that offers guided tours showcasing the early days of opal mining and living underground. Another must-see is the Umoona Opal Mine and Museum, where you can learn about the history of opal mining and view impressive opal displays. Don’t miss the underground churches, such as the Serbian Orthodox Church and the Catacomb Church, which are architectural marvels in their own right.

So if somebody asks you what was one of the craziest things you’ve done, you can include visiting an underground town in the list.

Address: Coober Pedy, South Australia, Australia

Price: Tour prices range from AUD $10 to $35 (SGD $9 to $31) per person.

Opening hours: Most attractions are open daily, but specific hours can vary.

How to get there: Accessible by car via the Stuart Highway, approximately 850 kilometres north of Adelaide. Regional flights are also available from Adelaide to Coober Pedy Airport.

34. Visit Pinnacles Desert

Source: Tourism Western Australia

 If you're looking for what to do in Perth, a day trip to the Pinnacles is a must. Located in Nambung National Park, Western Australia, the Pinnacles Desert is famous for its limestone formations that rise dramatically from the sandy terrain, creating a spectacular and eerie vista.

You can explore the area on foot or by car. There are well-marked trails and a scenic drive that takes you through the heart of the formations. The desert is also home to a variety of wildlife, including kangaroos, emus, and a range of bird species, making it an excellent spot for photography and nature observation.

Address: Pinnacles Drive, Cervantes WA 6511, Australia

Price: AUD $8 to AUD $15 (SGD $7 to $13)

Opening hours: 9:30AM – 4:30PM, daily

How to get there: Accessible by car, approximately a 2-hour drive north of Perth along the Indian Ocean Drive. 

35. Sleep on the Great Barrier 

Source: Tourism Queensland

For an unforgettable experience, consider spending a night on the Great Barrier Reef. This unique adventure allows you to immerse yourself in one of the world's most breathtaking natural wonders, surrounded by the vibrant marine life and stunning underwater landscapes of the reef.

Spending the night on the reef typically involves staying on a pontoon or a luxury vessel moored at the outer reef. One popular option is the Reefsleep experience offered by Cruise Whitsundays. You can enjoy a day of snorkelling, diving, and exploring the reef before settling down in their unique "Reefbeds" for an overnight stay under the stars. The next morning, you wake up to the tranquil beauty of the reef, with more time to snorkel and explore before heading back to the mainland.

Address: Various locations on the Great Barrier Reef

Price: From AUD $670 (SGD $603) per person for the Reefsleep experience

Opening hours: Experiences are typically offered year-round, weather permitting

How to get there: Most tours depart from Cairns or Airlie Beach in the Whitsundays. Transfers to the reef are included in the tour packages, usually via boat or helicopter.

How Much Should You Bring to Australia?

When budgeting for your Australian adventure, consider the length of your stay, personal lifestyle, and the activities you have planned.

For a straightforward 5-day trip, an average budget of about AUD $150 (SGD $135) per day should suffice to cover basic expenses such as accommodation, meals, and transportation.

For a week-long stay, a budget of around AUD $1,050 (SGD $945) is advisable.

For those planning to stay 10 days, around AUD $1,500 (SGD $1350) may be required, though this can vary based on your preferences for dining and luxury accommodations.

Additionally, it is wise to set aside a contingency fund for unexpected expenses or spontaneous excursions, ensuring you can fully enjoy what Australia has to offer without financial worries.

Getting Around in Australia

Car Rental

Renting a car offers the freedom to explore Australia's diverse landscapes at your own pace. Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane have numerous car rental companies, including Hertz, Avis, and local providers. You’ll need a valid driver's licence, and an International Driving Permit (IDP) is often recommended for international visitors. Australia drives on the left side of the road, and remote areas may require a four-wheel-drive vehicle. Rental costs range from AUD $20 to $230 (SGD $18 to 207) per day.

Public Buses

Public buses provide an efficient and cost-effective way to navigate Australian cities and regional areas. Major cities have extensive bus networks, with fares typically ranging from AUD $2 to $7 (SGD $1.80 to $6.30) per ride. For intercity travel, companies like Greyhound Australia offer long-distance services, starting at around AUD $23 (SGD $20). Buses are frequent, reliable, and cover most urban areas, making them a practical option for both daily commutes and sightseeing.

Trains

Australia's train network offers a comfortable and scenic travel option, especially for longer journeys. Metropolitan areas like Sydney and Melbourne have extensive rail networks for quick city commutes. Iconic long-distance trains like the Indian Pacific and The Ghan provide unique travel experiences across the country. Train travel costs vary widely, from affordable commuter fares to more luxurious journey prices.

Check Out All the Best Attractions in Australia Today!

Australia is a land of incredible attractions, from vibrant cities and stunning beaches to unique wildlife and cultural landmarks. Whether you're exploring Melbourne's streets, snorkelling the Great Barrier Reef, visiting the Sydney Opera House, or hiking the Outback, there's something for everyone.

Embark on your Australian adventure today and discover the unforgettable experiences awaiting you. From cultural sites and natural wonders to urban delights and outdoor escapades, Australia promises memories that will last a lifetime.

Plan ahead for your Australia trip. Protect yourself with travel insurance.