Kyoto, the cultural heart of Japan, exudes a unique traditional charm that consistently attracts many travellers from Singapore.
From exploring ancient temples and strolling through tranquil bamboo groves to indulging in the city's exquisite cuisine, the things to do in Kyoto will not only captivate but also inspire you.
Best Things to Do in Kyoto
1. Visit the Fushimi Inari Shrine
Fushimi Inari Shrine is famous for its thousands of red torii gates that create a breathtaking path up the sacred Mount Inari. This iconic shrine is dedicated to Inari, the Shinto god of rice, and is one of the most photographed spots in Kyoto. The hike to the top offers stunning views and a sense of serenity.
Pro Tip: Arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds. This not only allows for better photo opportunities but also a more serene experience. The hike to the summit takes about 2-3 hours, so wear comfortable shoes.
2. Explore Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion)
Kinkaku-ji, also known as the Golden Pavilion, is one of Kyoto's most famous landmarks. This Zen Buddhist temple is covered in gold leaf, and its reflection on the surrounding pond creates a picture-perfect scene. The lush gardens around the pavilion add to the peaceful ambiance.
Pro Tip: Visit during weekdays and early hours to avoid the peak tourist times. For the best view of the pavilion reflecting in the pond, visit on a clear day. Don't forget to explore the tea garden and the Sekkatei Teahouse for a quieter experience.
3. Wander Through Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is a magical place where towering bamboo stalks sway gently in the breeze. Walking through this natural wonder feels like stepping into another world. Nearby, you can explore the scenic Togetsukyo Bridge and the Iwatayama Monkey Park.
Pro Tip: Combine your visit to the Bamboo Grove with a trip to the nearby Tenryu-ji Temple and its beautiful gardens. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times to visit to enjoy the tranquillity and take photos without the crowds.
4. Discover Kiyomizu-dera Temple
Kiyomizu-dera Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its wooden stage that juts out from the main hall, offering panoramic views of Kyoto. The temple is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons. Don't forget to drink from the Otowa Waterfall, believed to grant wishes.
Pro Tip: Visit during the cherry blossom season in spring or the autumn foliage season for the most spectacular views. The temple also offers nighttime illuminations during these seasons, providing a magical experience. Buy your tickets online in advance to skip the line.
5. Stroll Through the Philosopher's Path
The Philosopher's Path is a charming, tree-lined walkway that follows a canal from Ginkaku-ji (the Silver Pavilion) to Nanzen-ji Temple. Named after the famous philosopher Nishida Kitaro, who meditated while walking this path, it's a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll, especially during cherry blossom season.
Pro Tip: Plan your walk during cherry blossom season in early April or in the fall when the leaves change colour. Stop by the small cafes and shops along the path for a quick snack or souvenir. The path is also less crowded early in the morning.
6. Experience a Traditional Tea Ceremony
Kyoto is the birthplace of the Japanese tea ceremony, and participating in one is a must-do experience. Tea houses like Camellia and En offer authentic tea ceremonies where you can learn about the meticulous preparation and deep cultural significance of matcha tea.
Pro Tip: Book your tea ceremony experience in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Choose a smaller, more intimate tea house for a personalised experience. Learn a few basic Japanese phrases to enhance your interaction with the tea master.
7. Visit Nijo Castle
Nijo Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an impressive example of feudal Japanese architecture. The castle features beautiful gardens, intricate interiors, and the famous "nightingale floors" that chirp when walked upon, designed to thwart intruders. It's a fascinating glimpse into Japan's samurai history.
Pro Tip: Rent an audio guide or join a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance and details of the castle. Visit the Ninomaru Palace and its beautiful gardens. The castle is especially beautiful during the cherry blossom season.
8. Explore Gion District
Gion is Kyoto's most famous geisha district, where you can wander through narrow streets lined with traditional wooden machiya houses. In the evening, you might catch a glimpse of geiko (geisha) and maiko (apprentice geisha) heading to their appointments. Don't miss the Yasaka Shrine and the traditional tea houses.
Pro Tip: To increase your chances of seeing a geiko or maiko, visit Gion in the early evening when they are heading to their appointments. Book a traditional kaiseki meal in one of the tea houses for an authentic experience. Attend a traditional performance at Gion Corner to learn about Kyoto's cultural arts.
9. Marvel at the Ryoan-ji Rock Garden
Ryoan-ji Temple is home to Japan's most famous rock garden, a masterpiece of Zen art. The garden consists of 15 carefully placed rocks in a sea of white gravel, designed to inspire contemplation and meditation. The temple grounds also feature a beautiful pond and lush greenery.
Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning to enjoy the rock garden in peace. Take your time to sit and meditate while contemplating the garden's design. Explore the rest of the temple grounds, including the Kyoyochi Pond, for a complete experience.
10. Enjoy Kyoto Cuisine
Kyoto's culinary scene is as rich as its history. Be sure to try kaiseki, a traditional multi-course meal that highlights seasonal ingredients. For a more casual experience, sample yudofu (tofu hot pot) and kyoto-style sushi. Nishiki Market is a great place to explore local delicacies and shop for souvenirs.
Pro Tip: Make reservations in advance for popular kaiseki restaurants, especially if you want to dine at a highly regarded establishment. Visit Nishiki Market early to avoid crowds and try a variety of street food. Take a food tour to sample a wide range of Kyoto's culinary delights and learn about their history and preparation.
Where to Go in Kyoto
Western Kyoto
Highlights:
- Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
- Tenryu-ji Temple
- Togetsukyo Bridge
- Iwatayama Monkey Park
Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning to experience the tranquillity of these sites without the crowds. Combine visits to nearby attractions for a full day of exploration.
Northern Kyoto
Highlights:
- Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion)
- Ryoan-ji Temple
- Ninna-ji Temple
Pro Tip: These temples are relatively close to each other, making it easy to visit them in one day. Start with Kinkaku-ji to beat the crowds and then move on to Ryoan-ji and Ninna-ji.
Southern Kyoto
Highlights:
- Fushimi Inari Shrine
- Tofuku-ji Temple
- Byodo-in Temple (Uji)
Pro Tip: Spend a full day in Southern Kyoto exploring these sites. Begin at Fushimi Inari Shrine early in the morning and then visit Tofuku-ji Temple. Take a short trip to Uji to see Byodo-in Temple and enjoy some matcha tea.
Eastern Kyoto
Highlights:
- Kiyomizu-dera Temple
- Gion District
- Philosopher's Path
- Ginkaku-ji (The Silver Pavilion)
- Yasaka Shrine
Pro Tip: Plan your visit to Eastern Kyoto over a couple of days to fully enjoy each site. Visit Kiyomizu-dera and the Philosopher's Path in one day, and explore Gion and Yasaka Shrine on another day.
Central Kyoto
Highlights:
- Nijo Castle
- Nishiki Market
- Kyoto Imperial Palace
Pro Tip: Central Kyoto is perfect for a day of exploration. Start with Nijo Castle in the morning, have lunch at Nishiki Market, and then visit the Kyoto Imperial Palace in the afternoon.
Final Thoughts
Kyoto is a city brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty, offering a truly immersive experience for every visitor. From exploring ancient temples and strolling through tranquil gardens to enjoying the exquisite local cuisine, this fascinating city has no shortage of things to do and see.
As you plan your trip, remember that travel insurance is essential to your travel planning. It provides a safety net for unforeseen circumstances like medical emergencies, trip cancellations, or lost luggage. Investing in travel insurance ensures you can explore Kyoto's wonders with peace of mind, knowing you're protected against potential mishaps. Safe travels!